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See:
Description
Interface Summary | |
IMAPFolder.ProtocolCommand | A simple interface for user-defined IMAP protocol commands. |
Class Summary | |
ACL | An access control list entry for a particular authentication identifier (user or group). |
IMAPFolder | This class implements an IMAP folder. |
IMAPFolder.FetchProfileItem | A fetch profile item for fetching headers. |
IMAPSSLStore | This class provides access to an IMAP message store over SSL. |
IMAPStore | This class provides access to an IMAP message store. |
Quota | This class represents a set of quotas for a given quota root. |
Quota.Resource | An individual resource in a quota root. |
Rights | The Rights class represents the set of rights for an authentication identifier (for instance, a user or a group). |
Rights.Right | This inner class represents an individual right. |
An IMAP protocol provider for the JavaMail API that provides access to an IMAP message store. Both the IMAP4 and IMAP4rev1 protocols are supported. Refer to RFC 2060 for more information.
The IMAP protocol provider can use SASL
(RFC 2222)
authentication mechanisms on systems that support the
javax.security.sasl
APIs, such as J2SE 5.0.
In addition to the SASL mechanisms that are built into
the SASL implementation, users can also provide additional
SASL mechanisms of their own design to support custom authentication
schemes. See the
Java SASL API Programming and Deployment Guide for details.
Note that the current implementation doesn't support SASL mechanisms
that provide their own integrity or confidentiality layer.
A connected IMAPStore maintains a pool of IMAP protocol objects for use in communicating with the IMAP server. The IMAPStore will create the initial AUTHENTICATED connection and seed the pool with this connection. As folders are opened and new IMAP protocol objects are needed, the IMAPStore will provide them from the connection pool, or create them if none are available. When a folder is closed, its IMAP protocol object is returned to the connection pool if the pool is not over capacity.
A mechanism is provided for timing out idle connection pool IMAP protocol objects. Timed out connections are closed and removed (pruned) from the connection pool.
The connected IMAPStore object may or may not maintain a separate IMAP protocol object that provides the store a dedicated connection to the IMAP server. This is provided mainly for compatibility with previous implementations of the IMAP protocol provider.
The IMAP protocol provider supports the following properties,
which may be set in the JavaMail Session
object.
The properties are always set as strings; the Type column describes
how the string is interpreted. For example, use
props.put("mail.imap.port", "888");to set the
mail.imap.port
property, which is of type int.
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
mail.imap.user | String | Default user name for IMAP. |
mail.imap.host | String | The IMAP server to connect to. |
mail.imap.port | int | The IMAP server port to connect to, if the connect() method doesn't explicitly specify one. Defaults to 143. |
mail.imap.partialfetch | boolean | Controls whether the IMAP partial-fetch capability should be used. Defaults to true. |
mail.imap.fetchsize | int | Partial fetch size in bytes. Defaults to 16K. |
mail.imap.connectiontimeout | int | Socket connection timeout value in milliseconds. Default is infinite timeout. |
mail.imap.timeout | int | Socket I/O timeout value in milliseconds. Default is infinite timeout. |
mail.imap.statuscachetimeout | int | Timeout value in milliseconds for cache of STATUS command response. Default is 1000 (1 second). Zero disables cache. |
mail.imap.appendbuffersize | int | Maximum size of a message to buffer in memory when appending to an IMAP folder. If not set, or set to -1, there is no maximum and all messages are buffered. If set to 0, no messages are buffered. If set to (e.g.) 8192, messages of 8K bytes or less are buffered, larger messages are not buffered. Buffering saves cpu time at the expense of short term memory usage. If you commonly append very large messages to IMAP mailboxes you might want to set this to a moderate value (1M or less). |
mail.imap.connectionpoolsize | int | Maximum number of available connections in the connection pool. Default is 1. |
mail.imap.connectionpooltimeout | int | Timeout value in milliseconds for connection pool connections. Default is 45000 (45 seconds). |
mail.imap.separatestoreconnection | boolean | Flag to indicate whether to use a dedicated store connection for store commands. Default is false. |
mail.imap.allowreadonlyselect | boolean | If false, attempts to open a folder read/write will fail
if the SELECT command succeeds but indicates that the folder is READ-ONLY.
This sometimes indicates that the folder contents can'tbe changed, but
the flags are per-user and can be changed, such as might be the case for
public shared folders. If true, such open attempts will succeed, allowing
the flags to be changed. The getMode method on the
Folder object will return Folder.READ_ONLY
in this case even though the open method specified
Folder.READ_WRITE . Default is false. |
mail.imap.auth.login.disable | boolean | If true, prevents use of the non-standard AUTHENTICATE LOGIN
command, instead using the plain LOGIN command.
Default is false. |
mail.imap.auth.plain.disable | boolean | If true, prevents use of the AUTHENTICATE PLAIN command.
Default is false. |
mail.imap.starttls.enable | boolean | If true, enables the use of the STARTTLS command (if
supported by the server) to switch the connection to a TLS-protected
connection before issuing any login commands. Note that an appropriate
trust store must configured so that the client will trust the server's
certificate. This feature only works on J2SE 1.4 and newer systems.
Default is false. |
mail.imap.localaddress | String | Local address (host name) to bind to when creating the IMAP socket. Defaults to the address picked by the Socket class. Should not normally need to be set, but useful with multi-homed hosts where it's important to pick a particular local address to bind to. |
mail.imap.localport | int | Local port number to bind to when creating the IMAP socket. Defaults to the port number picked by the Socket class. |
mail.imap.sasl.enable | boolean | If set to true, attempt to use the javax.security.sasl package to choose an authentication mechanism for login. Defaults to false. |
mail.imap.sasl.mechanisms | String | A space or comma separated list of SASL mechanism names to try to use. |
mail.imap.sasl.authorizationid | String | The authorization ID to use in the SASL authentication. If not set, the authentication ID (user name) is used. |
mail.imap.socketFactory.class | String |
If set, specifies the name of a class that implements the
javax.net.SocketFactory interface. This class
will be used to create IMAP sockets.
|
mail.imap.socketFactory.fallback | boolean |
If set to true, failure to create a socket using the specified
socket factory class will cause the socket to be created using
the java.net.Socket class.
Defaults to true.
|
mail.imap.socketFactory.port | int | Specifies the port to connect to when using the specified socket factory. If not set, the default port will be used. |
In general, applications should not need to use the classes in this
package directly. Instead, they should use the APIs defined by
javax.mail
package (and subpackages). Applications should
never construct instances of IMAPStore
or
IMAPFolder
directly. Instead, they should use the
Session
method getStore
to acquire an
appropriate Store
object, and from that acquire
Folder
objects.
WARNING: The APIs unique to this package should be considered EXPERIMENTAL. They may be changed in the future in ways that are incompatible with applications using the current APIs.
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